What is Osteochondropathy?
Medical Definition of osteochondropathy : a disease involving both bone and cartilage.
What is osteochondrosis in animals?
Osteochondrosis is a common condition affecting the joints of young, rapidly growing dogs such as Labradors, Rottweilers and Great Danes. The surface of the joint (cartilage) fails to convert into bone. This results in an area of thickened cartilage that is weak and may become loose, forming a flap.
What are the etiology and pathogenesis of spinal osteochondrosis?
The most commonly cited etiologic factors are heredity, rapid growth, anatomic conformation, trauma, and dietary imbalances; however, only heredity and anatomic conformation are well supported by the scientific literature. The way in which the disease is initiated has been debated.
What causes osteochondritis dissecans?
Osteochondritis dissecans is a bone and cartilage condition that most often occurs in the knee. It has no known cause, but repetitive stress on the joint, low vitamin D and a genetic predisposition are often linked to this condition.
What does dissecans mean?
Osteochondritis dissecans (os-tee-o-kon-DRY-tis DIS-uh-kanz) is a joint condition in which bone underneath the cartilage of a joint dies due to lack of blood flow. This bone and cartilage can then break loose, causing pain and possibly hindering joint motion.
What is apophysis of bone?
Apophysis. An apophysis is a normal developmental outgrowth of a bone which arises from a separate ossification centre, and fuses to the bone later in development. An apophysis usually does not form a direct articulation with another bone at a joint, but often forms an important insertion point for a tendon or ligament …
How can you prevent osteochondrosis?
Treatment
- Resting your joint. Avoid activities that stress your joint, such as jumping and running if your knee is affected.
- Physical therapy. Most often, this therapy includes stretching, range-of-motion exercises and strengthening exercises for the muscles that support the involved joint.
How can osteochondrosis be prevented in animals?
Prevention
- Genetics. The genetic component is very important in osteochondrosis. If we only breed from dogs that are free of the disease, it should follow that the pups will be free of the disease.
- Environment. Diet.
- Exercise. This is covered more fully in the exercise section of the puppy pages.
What is hod dog?
Hypertrophic osteodystrophy (HOD) is a developmental disease of young, rapidly growing large- and giant-breed dogs. Dogs with HOD exhibit lameness in one or more limbs in association with swelling and inflammation of the metaphyseal regions of long bones.
What is osteochondrosis spine?
Osteochondrosis is a wear-related change in the intervertebral disc and adjacent bone. The intervertebral discs in the spine are pressed together due to severe overstress. Over time, the intervertebral discs can no longer regenerate and remain in the compressed position.
