What does spear bearer represent?
34. Doryphoros (Spear Bearer)
| Form: | Function: |
|---|---|
| made of white marble subtractive sculpture lifesize aprox. 84 in. (213 cm.) | for enjoyment: to showcase the beauty of the human body |
What was the actual name for the spear bearer?
Polykleitos, Doryphoros (Spear-Bearer)
What did the Doryphoros represent?
Although the Doryphoros represents a warrior poised for battle, he does not don a suit of armor or any other protective gear. In fact, were it not for the actual spear that that statue originally held, it would have been difficult to identify him as such.
What was Doryphoros or spear bearer widely regarded as?
The Greek sculpture, the Spear Bearer Doryphoros is world-renowned and portrays a well-built warrior. The Doryphoros of Polykleitos initially featured a spear, hence the name of the Spear Bearer sculpture.
How was the Doryphoros created?
The Doryphoros was created during the high Classical period. During this time, there was an emphasis put on the ideal man who was shown in heroic nudity. The body would be that of a young athlete that included chiseled muscles and a naturalistic pose. The face is generic, displaying no emotion.
Why is polykleitos important?
Polykleitos was most famous for statues of gods and athletes cast in bronze, but he also created a huge gold and ivory cult statue of the goddess Hera for the city of Argos . Polykleitos was the first sculptor known to have had a school of followers.
What period is Doryphoros?
The Doryphoros typifies the new approach to depicting the human form in the high Classical Period of Greek art. Artists placed increasing emphasis on the ideal man, who was depicted in heroic nudity with a young, athletic body that was naturalistic in musculature and pose.
Is Doryphoros a God?
The original sculpture was actually designed to be an icon that represented physical perfection of the human form and therefore a god-like kalos. The Doryphoros by Polykleitos was considered so proportionately perfect that it was called the “canon” (a set of rules or criterion or standard of judgment).
Is Doryphoros a Roman copy?
Description. The Doryphoros is a marble copy from Pompeii that dates from 120–50 BC. Fortunately, several Roman copies in marble—of varying quality and completeness—do survive to convey the essential form of Polykleitos’ work.
Why did Romans copy Greek sculpture?
Roman artists copied many marble and bronze statues in order to meet popular demand, usually working in marble. Not all Roman sculptures were exact copies, however. Roman sculptors adapted Greek sculpture and updated it to match the tastes of the Roman art-buying public.
Where was Doryphoros created?
Pompeii
The Doryphoros is a marble copy from Pompeii that dates from 120–50 BC. The original was made out of bronze in about 440 BC but is now lost (along with most other bronze sculptures made by a known Greek artist).
What is Polykleitos made of?
bronze
The original was made out of bronze in about 440 BC but is now lost (along with most other bronze sculptures made by a known Greek artist). Neither the original statue nor the treatise have yet been found; it is widely considered that they have not survived from antiquity.