What are synonyms for mitochondria?
1. mitochondrion
- sarcosome.
- organelle.
- chondriosome.
- cell organ.
What are associated with the mitochondria?
Function. The most prominent roles of mitochondria are to produce the energy currency of the cell, ATP (i.e., phosphorylation of ADP), through respiration and to regulate cellular metabolism. The central set of reactions involved in ATP production are collectively known as the citric acid cycle, or the Krebs cycle.
What is a mitochondria simple definition?
Mitochondria = Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell’s biochemical reactions.
What is the synonym of cell wall?
•cell wall (noun) plasma membrane.
Why is mitochondria called powerhouse of cell?
Mitochondria are often called the “powerhouses” or “energy factories” of a cell because they are responsible for making adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the cell’s main energy-carrying molecule. Cellular respiration is the process of making ATP using the chemical energy found in glucose and other nutrients.
What is the best definition of mitochondria?
Definition of mitochondrion : any of various round or long cellular organelles of most eukaryotes that are found outside the nucleus, produce energy for the cell through cellular respiration, and are rich in fats, proteins, and enzymes — see cell illustration.
What is a cell membrane synonym?
The cell membrane is also called the plasma membrane or the plasmalemma.
What’s a synonym for chloroplast?
Find another word for chloroplast. In this page you can discover 18 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for chloroplast, like: photosynthesis, chromoplast, mrnas, plastid, centrosome, cell photosynthesis, organelle, plasmids, chlamydomonas, cytoplasm and peroxisomes.
Where are mitochondria located?
Mitochondria are structures within cells that convert the energy from food into a form that cells can use. Each cell contains hundreds to thousands of mitochondria, which are located in the fluid that surrounds the nucleus (the cytoplasm).
